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preliminary event

  • 1 preliminary event list

    Engineering: PEL

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > preliminary event list

  • 2 предварительный перечень явлений

    1) Engineering: preliminary event list
    2) Seismology: PEL (preliminary event list)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > предварительный перечень явлений

  • 3 continuado

    adj.
    continued, continual, prolonged.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: continuar.
    * * *
    1.
    2.
    SM Cono Sur a cinema showing films in continuous performance
    * * *
    masculino (CS) movie theater (AmE) o (BrE) cinema ( with continuous performances)
    * * *
    = continued, continuous, prolonged, steady [steadier -comp., steadiest -sup.].
    Ex. Instructional development is a goal-oriented, problem-solving process involving techniques such as development of specific objectives, analysis of learners and tasks, preliminary trials, formative and summative evaluation, and continued revision.
    Ex. However, in 1983, Forest Press decided to opt for the concept of continuous revision.
    Ex. There was a heavy and prolonged silence as Datto scrambled through his mind, trying to recollect the details of the event that had apparently trigerred this violent reaction.
    Ex. Susan Blanch is a fairly steady customer, taking only fiction books.
    * * *
    masculino (CS) movie theater (AmE) o (BrE) cinema ( with continuous performances)
    * * *
    = continued, continuous, prolonged, steady [steadier -comp., steadiest -sup.].

    Ex: Instructional development is a goal-oriented, problem-solving process involving techniques such as development of specific objectives, analysis of learners and tasks, preliminary trials, formative and summative evaluation, and continued revision.

    Ex: However, in 1983, Forest Press decided to opt for the concept of continuous revision.
    Ex: There was a heavy and prolonged silence as Datto scrambled through his mind, trying to recollect the details of the event that had apparently trigerred this violent reaction.
    Ex: Susan Blanch is a fairly steady customer, taking only fiction books.

    * * *
    (CS)
    movie theater ( AmE) o ( BrE) cinema ( with continuous performances)
    * * *
    CSur cinema, US movie theater [with continuous performance]

    Spanish-English dictionary > continuado

  • 4 Vorkommnis

    Vorkommnis
    event, occasion, incident;
    Vorkonferenz preliminary consultation;
    Vorkonzession preliminary concession (franchise, US),
    Vorkorrektur first proof;
    Vorkosten preliminary costing.

    Business german-english dictionary > Vorkommnis

  • 5 प्राच् _prāc _प्राञ्च् _prāñc

    प्राच् प्राञ्च् a. (
    -ची f.)
    1 Turned towards the front, in front, foremost.
    -3 Eastern, easterly.
    -3 Prior, previous, former. -m. (pl.) The people of the east.
    -2 Eastern grammarians.
    -Comp. -अग्र a. (
    प्रागग्र) having the point turned towards the east.
    -अनुरागः (प्रागनुरागः) former affection.
    -अभावः (प्रागभावः) 1 antecedent non-existence, non-existence of a thing previous to its production, as of an effect previous to its production; प्रागभावस्तथा ध्वंसो$प्यत्यन्ताभाव एव च । एवं त्रैविध्यमापन्नः संसर्गाभाव इष्यते ॥ Bhāṣā. P.
    -2 (in law) non-possession of property (that may be possessed).
    -अभिहित (प्रागभिहित) a. mentioned before.
    -अवस्था (प्रागवस्था) the former state; न तर्हि प्रागवस्थायाः परिहीयसे Māl.4. 'you are none the worse for it'.
    -आयत (प्रागायत) a. extending towards the east.
    -उक्तिः f. (
    प्रागुक्तिः) previous utterance.
    -उत्तर (प्रागुत्तर) a. north-eastern.
    -उत्पत्तिः (प्रागुत्पत्तिः) first appearance (of a disease).
    -उदञ्च् a. (
    प्रागुदञ्च्) north-eastern.
    -उदीची (प्रागुदीची) f. the north-east.
    -कर्मन् (प्राक्- कर्मन्) n.
    1 an action done in a former life.
    -2 a preliminary medical treatment.
    -3 a preliminary action in general.
    -कालः (प्राक्कालः) a former age.
    -कालीन (प्राक्कालीन) a. belonging to the former times, old, ancient.
    -कूल (प्राक्कूल) a. having the points turned towards the east (said of Kuśa grass); प्राक्कूलान् पर्युपासीनः पवित्रैश्चैव पावितः Ms.2.75. (
    -लम्) the point of a blade of such Kuśa grass.
    -कृतम् (प्राक्कृतम्) an act done in a former life.
    -केवल a. (
    प्राक्केवल) manifested from the first in a distinct form.
    -गामिन् a.
    (प्राग्- गामिन्) 1 going before, preceding.
    -2 a precursor, forerunner.
    -3 going eastward.
    -चरणा a. (
    प्राक्चरणा) the female organ of generation.
    -चिरम् (प्राक्चिरम्) ind. in due or good time, before too late.
    -जन्मन् (प्राग्जन्मन्) n.,
    -जातिः (प्राग्जातिः) f. a former birth.
    -ज्योतिषः (प्राग्ज्योतिषः) 1 N. of country, also called Kāmarūpa.
    -2 (pl.) the people of this country (
    -षम्) N. of a city. ˚ज्येष्ठः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -दक्षिण a. (
    प्राग्दक्षिण) south-eastern.
    -देशः (प्राग्देशः) the east- ern country.
    -द्वार, -द्वारिक a. (
    प्राग्द्वार &c.) having doors facing the east.
    -न्यायः (प्राङ्न्यायः) the plea of a former trial, res judicata; आचारेणावसन्नो$पि पुनर्लेखय- ते यदि । सो$भिधेयो जितः पूर्वं प्राङ्न्यायस्तु स उच्यते ॥
    -पदम् (प्राक्पदम्) the first member of a compound.
    -प्रहारः (प्राक्प्रहारः) the first blow.
    -फलः (प्राक्फलः) the bread-fruit tree.
    -फ(फा)ल्गुनी (प्राक्फल्गुनी) the eleventh lunar mansion, (पूर्वा). ˚भवः
    1 the planet Jupiter.
    -2 N. of Bṛihaspati.
    -फाल्गुनः, -फाल्गुनेयः (
    प्राक्फाल्गुनः &c.) the planet Jupiter.
    -भक्तम् (प्राग्- भक्तम्) taking medicine before meals.
    -भवः (प्राग्भवः) a previous life.
    -भागः (प्राग्भागः) 1 the front.
    -2 the fore-part.
    -भारः (प्राग्भारः) 1 the top summit of a mountain; प्राग्भारेषु शिखण्डिताण्डवविधौ मेघैर्वितानाय्यते Māl.9. 15.
    -2 the front part, fore-part or end (of anything); क्रन्दत्फेरवचण्डडात्कृतिभृतप्राग्भारभीमैस्तटैः Māl.5.19.
    -3 a large quantity, heap, multitude, flood; तिमिरप्राग्भार- मुच्चाटयन्......विजयते ज्ञानप्रदीपो हरः Bh.3.129; Māl.5.29.
    -भावः (प्राग्भावः) 1 previous existence.
    -2 excellence, superiority.
    -मुख (प्राङ्मुख) a.
    1 turned towards or facing the east; तां प्राङ्मुखीं तत्र निवेश्य तन्वीम् Ku.7.13; Ms.2.51;8.87.
    -2 inclined towards, wishing, desirous of.
    -रूपम् (प्राग्रूपम्) Previous symptom (of disease).
    -लग्नम् (प्राग्लग्नम्) horoscope.
    -वंशः (प्राग्वंशः) 1 a kind of sacrificial room having its columns turned towards the east; श्लाघ्यस्त्यागो$पि वैदेह्याः पत्युः प्राग्वंशवासिनः R.15.61. (प्राचीनस्थूणो यज्ञशालाविशेषः Malli.; but some interpret the word to mean 'a room in which the friends and family of the sacrificer assemble'); केचिद् बभञ्जुः प्राग्वंशं पत्नीशालां तथा$परे Bhāg.4.5.14.
    -2 a former dynasty or generation.
    -वचनम् (प्राग्वचनम्) anything formerly decided; statement by the ancient authorities; प्रागिदं वचनं पोक्तम् अतः प्रग्वचनं विदुः Mb.
    -वृत्तम् = प्राङ्न्यायः q. v.
    -वृत्तान्तः (प्राग्वृत्तान्तः) a former event.
    -शिरस्, -स, -शिरस्क (
    प्राक्शिरस् &c.) a. having the head turned towards the east.
    -संध्या (प्राक्संध्या) the morning twilight.
    -सवनम् (प्राक्सवनम्) a morning libation or sacrifice.
    -स्रोतस् (प्राक्स्रोतस्) a. flowing eastward. (-f.) a river.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > प्राच् _prāc _प्राञ्च् _prāñc

  • 6 вступление

    1) General subject: accedence (в должность, во владение, в организацию), accession (на престол), accession (в должность и т.п.), advent, assumption (в должность), beginning, contraction (в брак), entrance, entry (в организацию), induction, ingoing, introduction, introductory remarks (в речи), introductory words (в речи), lead in, lead-in, opener, opening, opening remarks (в речи), opening words (в речи), overture, preamble, preface, prelude, proem, prolusion, Opening keynotes (к примеру, на церемонии открытии мероприятия), joining, preliminary
    2) Military: enlistment (в организацию и т.п.)
    3) Engineering: contact (в свз. в контакт), event (волны), foreword (предисловие), introduction (предисловие), onset (волны), preamble (предисловие), preface (предисловие)
    4) Bookish: exordium (в речи, трактате), isagoge, prooemium
    6) Law: accedence (в права, в должность, во владение, в организацию), accession (на престол, в должность, в права), ascension (на престол)
    7) Economy: accession (в права, должность), enlistment (в организацию), entrance (в организацию и т.п.)
    9) Automobile industry: introductory page
    10) Diplomatic term: accession (в должность, во владение и т.п.), entrance (в союз и т.п.)
    11) Rhetoric: catastasis
    12) Jargon: sign-up (в организацию, партию и т.п.)
    13) Information technology: prologue (к программе)
    15) Geophysics: kick (волны), onset
    16) Seismology: arrival (волны)
    20) Makarov: foreword (к статье, книге), head-note, introduction (к статье, книге), preface (к статье, книге)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > вступление

  • 7 cita

    f.
    1 appointment (entrevista).
    darse cita to meet
    tener una cita to have an appointment
    cita a ciegas blind date
    2 quotation (referencia).
    pres.indicat.
    3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: citar.
    imperat.
    2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: citar.
    * * *
    1 (para negocios, médico, etc) appointment
    2 (amorosa) date
    3 (mención) quotation
    \
    darse cita to meet 2 figurado to come together
    tener una cita to have an appointment, have an engagement
    cita a ciegas blind date
    * * *
    noun f.
    1) appointment, date
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=encuentro)
    a) [con médico, profesional] appointment

    tengo cita con el dentista — I have a dental appointment, I have an appointment at the dentist's

    concertar una cita — to make an appointment, arrange an appointment

    pedir cita — to make an appointment

    b) [de novios] date
    2) (=reunión) meeting

    acudir a una cita — to attend a meeting

    darse cita — (=quedar citado) to arrange to meet; (=encontrarse) to gather

    lugar de cita — meeting place

    casa 1)
    3) (=punto de encuentro) event

    ser cita obligada, este festival es cita obligada para los amantes de la danza — this festival is a must for lovers of dance

    estos días París se convierte en cita obligada para los diseñadores de moda — for these few days, Paris becomes the only place to be for fashion designers

    4) (=mención literal) [de escrito, libro] quotation; [de parte de discurso, declaraciones] quote

    "es intolerable" (cita textual de un compañero de la oficina) — "it's intolerable", as a colleague from work said, in the words of a colleague from work, "it's intolerable"

    * * *
    1)
    a) ( con profesional) appointment
    b) (con novio, amigo)

    tengo una cita con mi novio/con un amigo — I have a date with my boyfriend/I'm going out with a friend

    faltó or no acudió a la cita — he didn't show up

    c) (period) ( reunión) meeting

    darse cita: se dieron cita en la estación they arranged to meet at the station; cientos de famosos se dieron cita en el estreno — (period) hundreds of celebrities were gathered at the premiere

    2) (en texto, discurso) quote

    una cita de Cervantesa quotation o quote from Cervantes

    * * *
    1)
    a) ( con profesional) appointment
    b) (con novio, amigo)

    tengo una cita con mi novio/con un amigo — I have a date with my boyfriend/I'm going out with a friend

    faltó or no acudió a la cita — he didn't show up

    c) (period) ( reunión) meeting

    darse cita: se dieron cita en la estación they arranged to meet at the station; cientos de famosos se dieron cita en el estreno — (period) hundreds of celebrities were gathered at the premiere

    2) (en texto, discurso) quote

    una cita de Cervantesa quotation o quote from Cervantes

    * * *
    cita1
    1 = appointment, engagement, rendezvous.

    Ex: Dexter Rundle went on: 'As I said I'm late for an appointment and have to go, but tell Ms. Lachaise that I'll be in touch with her'.

    Ex: The library services person will then give you the author's address, if he does accept engagements, or, often, make a preliminary inquiry for you.
    Ex: She decided to have a cup of coffee in the library's cafeteria before her rendezvous with Edmonds.
    * concertar una cita = make + appointment.
    * lugar de cita = meeting ground.
    * reservar cita = book + time.

    cita2
    2 = date, tryst.

    Ex: The article 'A date with progress' explains the benefits to librarians and users of having the publication date of a book added to its Dewey Decimal Classification number.

    Ex: Two dangerous trysts are spied upon by a third and hostile party, whose presence is detected by the lovers who act in consort to outwit him.
    * cita a ciegas = blind date.
    * cita con un extraño = blind date.
    * primera cita = first date.
    * tener una cita = date.
    * violación cometida por la persona con quien se ha tenido una cita = date rape.

    cita3
    3 = quote.

    Ex: Kilgour, from whom the above quote is taken, believes that with such catalogues 'it will not be necessary to have extensive descriptive cataloging rule systems'.

    * cita textual = quotation, sic.
    * mapa de citas = citation map.

    cita4
    4 = source reference, citing habit, cite.

    Ex: Longer titles since each title can occupy only one line will be truncated and only brief source references are included.

    Ex: This parallelism suggests similar citing habits of scientists in the fields studied.
    Ex: It is much better to err in terms oftoo many cites than it is to err on the side of too few citations.
    * análisis de citas = citation analysis.
    * bibliometría sobre citas = citation bibliometry.
    * búsqueda de citas = citation search.
    * cita bibliográfica = citation, document citation, reference citation.
    * cita bibliográfica falsa = bibliographic ghost.
    * cita bibliográfica ficticia = bibliographic ghost.
    * citas máximas = maximum citation.
    * edad de la cita = citation age.
    * encadenamiento de citas = citation chain, chain of citation.
    * enlace cita = backlink.
    * frecuencia de cita = citation rate.
    * impacto de citas = citation impact.
    * indicador de citas = citation indicator.
    * Indice de Citas = citation index, Citation Index.
    * Indice de Citas de Ciencia (SCI) = Science Citation Index (SCI).
    * Indice de Citas de las Ciencias Sociales (SCI) = Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI).
    * índice invertido de las citas bibliográficas = citation dictionary.
    * libro de citas = citator.
    * número de citas = number of citations.
    * obra fuente de la cita = citing work.
    * obtener una cita bibliográfica = glean + citation.
    * orden de cita = citation order, combination order.
    * patrón de cita = citation pattern.

    * * *
    A
    1 (con un profesional) appointment
    el abogado me ha dado cita para el lunes I have an appointment to see the lawyer on Monday
    pedir cita to make an appointment
    llámeme por teléfono para concertar una cita call me to arrange an appointment
    2
    (con un amigo, novio): tengo una cita con mi novio I have a date with o I'm going out with o I'm meeting my boyfriend
    no llegues tarde a la cita don't be late for our rendezvous
    3 ( period) (reunión) meeting
    el embajador acudió a la cita con el presidente the ambassador attended the meeting with the president
    darse cita: se dieron cita en la estación they arranged to meet at the station
    cientos de famosos se dieron cita en el estreno de la obra ( period); hundreds of celebrities came together at the premiere
    Compuestos:
    blind date
    citas por computadora or ( Esp) ordenador
    computer dating
    B
    (en un texto, discurso): una cita del diario a quote from the newspaper
    una cita de Cervantes a quotation o ( frml) citation from Cervantes
    * * *

     

    Del verbo citar: ( conjugate citar)

    cita es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

    2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

    Multiple Entries:
    cita    
    citar
    cita sustantivo femenino
    1


    concertar una cita to arrange an appointment
    b) (con novio, amigo):

    tengo una cita con mi novio/con un amigo I have a date with my boyfriend/I'm going out with a friend;

    faltó a la cita he didn't show up (colloq);
    citas por computadora or (Esp) ordenator computer dating
    2 (en texto, discurso) quote;
    una cita de Cervantes a quotation o quote from Cervantes

    citar ( conjugate citar) verbo transitivo
    1
    a) ( dar una cita) [doctor/jefe de personal] to give … an appointment;


    b) ( convocar):


    c) (Der) to summon;


    2

    b)escritor/pasaje to quote

    citarse verbo pronominal citase con algn to arrange to meet sb;

    cita sustantivo femenino
    1 (para un encuentro formal) appointment: tengo que pedir cita en el dentista, I have to make an appointment with my dentist
    2 (para un encuentro informal) date: llegará tarde, porque tenía una cita, she'll get here late because she had a prior engagement
    3 (de un autor, libro) quotation
    citar verbo transitivo
    1 (dar fecha) to arrange to meet o to make an appointment with
    2 (mencionar, repetir textualmente) to quote: cita a Cervantes dos veces, he quotes Cervantes twice
    3 Jur to summon

    ' cita' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    acudir
    - alguna
    - alguno
    - anulación
    - citar
    - compromiso
    - concertar
    - faltar
    - hora
    - les
    - plan
    - señalamiento
    - audiencia
    - cuadrar
    - incumplir
    - plantar
    - textual
    English:
    appointment
    - appt.
    - assignment
    - blind
    - break
    - citation
    - date
    - engagement
    - fix up
    - keep
    - meeting
    - quotation
    - quote
    - rearrange
    - rendezvous
    - reschedule
    - see
    - arrange
    - speed
    - switch
    * * *
    cita nf
    1. [entrevista] [con amigo, doctor, abogado] appointment;
    [de novios] date;
    una cita de negocios a business appointment;
    la próxima cita del equipo le enfrentará a Paraguay the team's next match will be against Paraguay;
    no piensa faltar a la cita anual con los accionistas he fully intends to be at the annual shareholders' meeting;
    acordar una cita to arrange an appointment;
    darse cita [quedar] to arrange to meet;
    [encontrarse] to meet;
    decenas de directores se dan cita anualmente en Cannes scores of directors come together o meet up in Cannes every year;
    faltar a una cita to miss an appointment;
    pedir cita to ask for an appointment;
    tener una cita to have an appointment
    cita a ciegas blind date;
    cita electoral election;
    cita con las urnas: [m5] tener una cita con las urnas to go to the polls;
    en la última cita con las urnas in the last election
    2. [referencia] quotation
    * * *
    f
    1 appointment;
    cita previa prior appointment, previous engagement;
    concertar una cita arrange an appointment;
    darse cita arrange to meet
    2 de texto quote, quotation
    * * *
    cita nf
    1) : quote, quotation
    2) : appointment, date
    * * *
    cita n
    1. (con médico, etc) appointment
    2. (con novio, novia) date
    ¿tienes una cita con Mario? have you got a date with Mario?
    3. (frase) quote / quotation

    Spanish-English dictionary > cita

  • 8 Vorspiel

    n MUS. prelude (zu to); THEAT. prolog(ue); SPORT curtain-raiser; sexuelles: foreplay; fig. prelude, overture; (Auftakt) curtain-raiser (to)
    * * *
    das Vorspiel
    foreplay; prelude
    * * *
    Vor|spiel
    nt
    (= Einleitung) prelude; (= Ouvertüre) overture; (THEAT) prologue (Brit), prolog (US); (SPORT) preliminary match; (bei Geschlechtsverkehr) foreplay; (von Musiker) performance; (bei Prüfung) practical (exam); (bei Einstellung) audition

    das ist erst das Vórspiel (hum)that is just for starters (inf)

    * * *
    das
    1) (an event etc that goes before, and acts as an introduction to, something.) prelude
    2) (a piece of music played as an introduction to the main piece.) prelude
    * * *
    Vor·spiel
    nt
    1. MUS (das Vorspielen) audition
    2. (Zärtlichkeiten vor dem Liebesakt) foreplay no pl, no indef art
    * * *
    1) (Theater) prologue; (Musik) prelude
    * * *
    Vorspiel n MUS prelude (
    zu to); THEAT prolog(ue); SPORT curtain-raiser; sexuelles: foreplay; fig prelude, overture; (Auftakt) curtain-raiser (to)
    * * *
    1) (Theater) prologue; (Musik) prelude
    * * *
    -e n.
    foreplay n.
    prelude n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Vorspiel

  • 9 clasificación

    f.
    1 classification, bracket, sorting, categorization.
    2 classified results.
    3 league table, placing in league rank, placing.
    4 classification, break-down, grading.
    * * *
    1 (gen) classification
    2 (distribución) sorting, filing
    3 DEPORTE league, table
    4 (de discos) top twenty, hit parade
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=categorización) classification
    2) (=ordenación) [de documentos] classification; (Inform, Correos) sorting
    3) (Náut) rating
    4) [en torneo] qualification
    5) (=lista) table, league
    * * *
    1) (de documentos, libros) classification; ( de cartas) sorting
    2) ( de película -acción) classification; (- certificado)

    ¿qué clasificación (moral) tiene? — what certificate has it got?

    3) (de elemento, animal, planta) classification
    4) (Dep)
    a) ( para una etapa posterior) qualification
    b) ( tabla) placings (pl); ( puesto) position, place
    * * *
    = classification, map, mapping, ranking, sorting, subject cataloguing, rank order, league table, sift, scoreboard, scorecard, grading, leader board.
    Ex. Classification, then, is the grouping of like objects.
    Ex. A detailed study of a co-citation map, its core documents' citation patterns and the related journal structures, is presented.
    Ex. Recently, proponents of co-citation cluster analysis have claimed that in principle their methodology makes possible the mapping of science using the data in the Science Citation Index.
    Ex. Those documents with sufficiently high rankings will be deemed relevant and eventually retrieved.
    Ex. Storage medium and associated equipment (for example, sorting and punching devices, cards, magnetic tape) tends to be cheaper than the term record index equivalent.
    Ex. This facility enables descriptive and subject cataloguing to be done by two different people.
    Ex. This is an interesting reversal of the rank order of countries for both stock held and expenditure per head of population.
    Ex. In addition to producing these 'league tables' of microcomputer applications, Burton also indicated the applications software that libraries were using.
    Ex. The method of work agreed was that the chairperson would make a first sift of proposals and divide them into two groups.
    Ex. Evaluation the research is through 4 strategies: a simple scoreboard; scoreboard plus other details such as references; scoreboard with the minimal critera of, e.g., sample size and statistical procedures used; examination of actual material.
    Ex. After a year's rapid development of portals by major search engines, adding such things as scorecards, news headlines or links to other services, search engine developers are now turning to personalization as a way of holding their users.
    Ex. It is interesting that, in this case, socio-economic grading was a better social discriminator than was terminal educational age.
    Ex. Since its launch, the project has been plagued by a small number of people cheating to elevate their ranking in the leader boards.
    ----
    * clasificación abreviada = abridged classification.
    * clasificación analítico-sintética = analytico-synthetic classification.
    * clasificación automática = automatic classification.
    * clasificación bibliográfica = bibliographic classification, library classification.
    * Clasificación Bibliográfica (BC) = Bibliographic Classification (BC).
    * clasificación cruzada = cross-classification.
    * Clasificación Decimal de Dewey (DDC o DC) = Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC o DC).
    * Clasificación Decimal, la = Decimal Classification, the.
    * Clasificación Decimal Universal (CDU) = UDC (Universal Decimal Classification).
    * clasificación de Dewey, la = Dewey scheme, the.
    * clasificación de la literatura narrativa = fiction classification.
    * clasificación del correo = mail sorting.
    * clasificación del suelo = zoning.
    * Clasificación de Ranganathan = Colon Classification (CC), Colon Classification Scheme.
    * clasificación enumerativa = enumerative classification.
    * clasificación específica = close classification, specific classification.
    * clasificación facetada = faceted classification.
    * clasificación general = broad classification, broad classification.
    * Clasificación Industrial General de las Actividades Económicas (NACE) = General Industrial Classification of Economic Activities (NACE).
    * clasificación monojerárquica = monohierarchical classification.
    * clasificación por antigüedad = seniority ranking.
    * clasificación por materia = subject classification.
    * clasificación por pertinencia = relevance ranking.
    * clasificación unidimensional = monodimensional classification.
    * de clasificación = classificatory indicator, classificatory.
    * dispositivo de clasificación = sorting device.
    * Grupo de Investigación sobre la Clasificación (CRG) = Classification Research Group (CRG).
    * indicador de clasificación = classificatory indicator.
    * LCCN (Notación de la Clasificación de la Biblioteca del Congreso) = LCCN (Library of Congress Classification Number).
    * número de clasificación = class mark [classmark], class number, classification number, rank number.
    * ocupar un lugar en una clasificación = rank.
    * paquete de clasificación = sort package.
    * sistema de clasificación = classification scheme, scheme, classification system, classification schedules, grading system.
    * sistema de clasificación analítico = analytical classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación de Bliss = Bliss classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación decimal = decimal classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación de la Biblioteca del Congreso = LCC (Library of Congress Classification).
    * sistema de clasificación dicotomizado = dichotomized classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación enciclopédica = general classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación enumerativo = enumerative classification scheme, enumerative scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación especializado = special classification scheme, special scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación facetado = faceted classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación general = general scheme, general classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación jerárquico = hierarchical classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación lineal = linear classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación multidimensional = multidimensional classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación por disciplinas = discipline-oriented scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación sintético = synthetic classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación universal = universal classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación verbal = verbal classification system.
    * tabla de clasificación = classification schedule.
    * * *
    1) (de documentos, libros) classification; ( de cartas) sorting
    2) ( de película -acción) classification; (- certificado)

    ¿qué clasificación (moral) tiene? — what certificate has it got?

    3) (de elemento, animal, planta) classification
    4) (Dep)
    a) ( para una etapa posterior) qualification
    b) ( tabla) placings (pl); ( puesto) position, place
    * * *
    = classification, map, mapping, ranking, sorting, subject cataloguing, rank order, league table, sift, scoreboard, scorecard, grading, leader board.

    Ex: Classification, then, is the grouping of like objects.

    Ex: A detailed study of a co-citation map, its core documents' citation patterns and the related journal structures, is presented.
    Ex: Recently, proponents of co-citation cluster analysis have claimed that in principle their methodology makes possible the mapping of science using the data in the Science Citation Index.
    Ex: Those documents with sufficiently high rankings will be deemed relevant and eventually retrieved.
    Ex: Storage medium and associated equipment (for example, sorting and punching devices, cards, magnetic tape) tends to be cheaper than the term record index equivalent.
    Ex: This facility enables descriptive and subject cataloguing to be done by two different people.
    Ex: This is an interesting reversal of the rank order of countries for both stock held and expenditure per head of population.
    Ex: In addition to producing these 'league tables' of microcomputer applications, Burton also indicated the applications software that libraries were using.
    Ex: The method of work agreed was that the chairperson would make a first sift of proposals and divide them into two groups.
    Ex: Evaluation the research is through 4 strategies: a simple scoreboard; scoreboard plus other details such as references; scoreboard with the minimal critera of, e.g., sample size and statistical procedures used; examination of actual material.
    Ex: After a year's rapid development of portals by major search engines, adding such things as scorecards, news headlines or links to other services, search engine developers are now turning to personalization as a way of holding their users.
    Ex: It is interesting that, in this case, socio-economic grading was a better social discriminator than was terminal educational age.
    Ex: Since its launch, the project has been plagued by a small number of people cheating to elevate their ranking in the leader boards.
    * clasificación abreviada = abridged classification.
    * clasificación analítico-sintética = analytico-synthetic classification.
    * clasificación automática = automatic classification.
    * clasificación bibliográfica = bibliographic classification, library classification.
    * Clasificación Bibliográfica (BC) = Bibliographic Classification (BC).
    * clasificación cruzada = cross-classification.
    * Clasificación Decimal de Dewey (DDC o DC) = Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC o DC).
    * Clasificación Decimal, la = Decimal Classification, the.
    * Clasificación Decimal Universal (CDU) = UDC (Universal Decimal Classification).
    * clasificación de Dewey, la = Dewey scheme, the.
    * clasificación de la literatura narrativa = fiction classification.
    * clasificación del correo = mail sorting.
    * clasificación del suelo = zoning.
    * Clasificación de Ranganathan = Colon Classification (CC), Colon Classification Scheme.
    * clasificación enumerativa = enumerative classification.
    * clasificación específica = close classification, specific classification.
    * clasificación facetada = faceted classification.
    * clasificación general = broad classification, broad classification.
    * Clasificación Industrial General de las Actividades Económicas (NACE) = General Industrial Classification of Economic Activities (NACE).
    * clasificación monojerárquica = monohierarchical classification.
    * clasificación por antigüedad = seniority ranking.
    * clasificación por materia = subject classification.
    * clasificación por pertinencia = relevance ranking.
    * clasificación unidimensional = monodimensional classification.
    * de clasificación = classificatory indicator, classificatory.
    * dispositivo de clasificación = sorting device.
    * Grupo de Investigación sobre la Clasificación (CRG) = Classification Research Group (CRG).
    * indicador de clasificación = classificatory indicator.
    * LCCN (Notación de la Clasificación de la Biblioteca del Congreso) = LCCN (Library of Congress Classification Number).
    * número de clasificación = class mark [classmark], class number, classification number, rank number.
    * ocupar un lugar en una clasificación = rank.
    * paquete de clasificación = sort package.
    * sistema de clasificación = classification scheme, scheme, classification system, classification schedules, grading system.
    * sistema de clasificación analítico = analytical classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación de Bliss = Bliss classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación decimal = decimal classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación de la Biblioteca del Congreso = LCC (Library of Congress Classification).
    * sistema de clasificación dicotomizado = dichotomized classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación enciclopédica = general classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación enumerativo = enumerative classification scheme, enumerative scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación especializado = special classification scheme, special scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación facetado = faceted classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación general = general scheme, general classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación jerárquico = hierarchical classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación lineal = linear classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación multidimensional = multidimensional classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación por disciplinas = discipline-oriented scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación sintético = synthetic classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación universal = universal classification scheme.
    * sistema de clasificación verbal = verbal classification system.
    * tabla de clasificación = classification schedule.

    * * *
    A (de documentos, libros) classification; (de cartas) sorting
    el ordenador que hace la clasificación del correo the computer that sorts the mail
    B (de una películaacción) classification
    (— certificado): ¿qué clasificación (moral) tiene? what certificate has it got?
    C (de un elemento, una planta) classification
    D ( Dep)
    peligra nuestra clasificación para la final we are in danger of not making o of not qualifying for the final
    esta victoria le supone la clasificación para la fase final this victory means that he will go through to o has qualified for the finals
    2 (tabla) placings (pl); (puesto) position, place
    quinto en la clasificación final del rally fifth in the final placings for the rally
    * * *

    clasificación sustantivo femenino
    1 (de documentos, animales, plantas) classification;
    ( de cartas) sorting
    2 ( de película) certificate
    3


    b) ( tabla) placings (pl);

    ( puesto) position, place;

    clasificación sustantivo femenino
    1 classification
    2 Dep (lista) table: es el tercero en la clasificación mundial, he's ranked third in the world
    (acción) qualification: la atleta española no ha conseguido su clasificación, the Spanish athlete has not qualified
    ' clasificación' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    encabezar
    - escala
    - juvenil
    - cabeza
    - descender
    - escalar
    - fase
    - frente
    - ocupar
    - prueba
    - puesto
    English:
    classification
    - filing
    - rating
    - table
    - preliminary
    - qualification
    * * *
    1. [ordenación] classification
    Econ clasificación de solvencia credit rating
    2. [de animal, planta] classification
    3. [de película] classification
    4. Dep [lista] [en liga] (league) Br table o US standings;
    [en carrera, torneo] classification;
    encabezar la clasificación [en liga] to be at the top of the league;
    [en carrera, torneo] to lead the classification clasificación combinada combined event;
    clasificación por equipos team classification;
    clasificación general (general) classification;
    clasificación de la regularidad points classification
    5. Dep [para competición] qualification;
    no consiguieron lograr la clasificación para las semifinales they didn't manage to qualify for the semifinals
    * * *
    f
    1 DEP en competición qualification
    2 de liga league table
    3
    :
    * * *
    1) : classification, sorting out
    2) : rating
    3) calificación: qualification (in competitions)
    * * *
    1. (en general) classification
    2. (en deporte acción) qualifying
    ¿quién es el líder de la clasificación de primera? who is top of the first division?

    Spanish-English dictionary > clasificación

  • 10 पूर्व _pūrva

    पूर्व a. (Declined like a pronoun when it implies relative position in time or space, but optionally so in nom. pl.; and abl. and loc. sing.)
    1 Being in front of, first, foremost.
    -2 Eastern, easterly, to the east of; ग्रामात् पर्वतः पूर्वः Sk.; पूर्वापरौ तोयनिधी वगाह्य Ku.1.1.
    -3 Previous to, earlier than; ब्राह्मणे साहसः पूर्वः Ms.8.276.
    -4 Old, ancient; पूर्वसूरिभिः R.1.4; इदं कविभ्यः पूर्वेभ्यो नमोवाकं प्रशास्महे U.1.1.
    -5 Former, previous, anterior, prior, antecedent (opp. उत्तर); in this sense often at the end of comp. and translated by 'formerly.' or 'before'; श्रुतपूर्व &c.; व्यतीता या निशा पूर्वा पौराणां हर्षवर्धिनी Rām.7.37.1.
    -6 Aforesaid, before-mentioned.
    -7 Initial.
    -8 Established, customary, of long standing
    -9 Early, prime, पूर्वे वयसि Pt.1.165 'in early age or prime of life.
    -1 Elder (ज्येष्ठ); रामः पूर्वो हि नो भ्राता भविष्यति महीपतिः Rām.2.79.8.
    -11 (At the end of comp.) Preceded by, accompanied by, attended with; संबन्धमा भाषणपूर्वमाहुः R.2.58; पुण्यः शब्दो मुनिरिति मुहुः केवलं राजपूर्वः Ś2.17; तान् स्मितपूर्वमाह Ku.7.47; बहुमानपूर्वया 5.31; दशपूर्वरथं यमाख्यया दशकण्ठारिगुरुं विदुर्बुधाः R.8.29; so मतिपूर्वम् Ms.11.147 'intentionally', 'knowingly'; 12.89; अबोधपूर्वम् 'unconsciously', Ś.5.2. &c.
    -र्वः An ancestor, a forefather; पूर्वैः किलायं परिवर्धितो नः R.13.3; पयः पूर्वैः सनिश्वासैः कवोष्णमुपभुज्यते 1.67;5.14; अनुकारिणि पूर्वेषां युक्तरूपमिदं त्वयि Ś.2.17.
    -र्वम् The fore- part; अनवरतधनुर्ज्यास्फालनक्रूरपूर्वम् (गात्रम्) Ś.2.4.
    -र्वा 1 The east
    -2 N. of a country to the east of Madhya- deśa.
    -र्वम् ind.
    1 Before (with abl.); मासात् पूर्वम्.
    -2 Formerly, previously, at first, antecedently, before- hand; तं पूर्वमभिवादयेत् Ms.2.117;3.94;8.25;; R. 12.35; प्रणिपातपूर्वम् K; भूतपूर्वखरालयम् U.2.17 'which formerly was the abode', &c.; समयपूर्वम् Ś.5. 'after a formal agreement.'
    -3 Immemorially. (पूर्वेण 'in front', 'before', 'to the east of', with gen. or acc.; अद्य पूर्वम् 'till-now', 'hitherto';
    पूर्वः -ततः -पश्चात् -उपरि 'first- then, first-afterwards', 'previously, subsequently',
    पूर्वम् -अधुना or
    -अद्य 'formerly-now.'
    -Comp. -अग्निः the sacred fire kept in the house (आवसथ्य).
    -अङ्गः the first day in the civil month.
    -अचलः, -अद्रिः the eastern mountain behind which the sun and moon are supposed to rise.
    -अधिकारिन् m. the first occu- pant, a prior owner.
    -अन्तः the end of a preceding word.
    1 eastern and western; कतमो$यं पूर्वापर- समुद्रावगाढः सानुमानालोक्यते Ś.7; पूर्वापरौ तोयनिधी वगाह्य Ku. 1.1.
    -2 first and last.
    -3 prior and subsequent, pre- ceding and following.
    -4 connected with another.
    (-रम्) 1 what is before and behind.
    -2 connection; न च पूर्वापरं विद्यात् Ms.8.56.
    -3 the proof and the thing to be proved. ˚विरोधः inconsistency, incongruity.
    -अभि- मुख a. turned towards or facing the east.
    -अभ्यासः former practice or experience.
    -अम्बुधिः the eastern ocean.
    -अर्जित a. attained by former works. (
    -तम्) ancestral property.
    -अर्धः, -र्धम् 1 the first half; दिनस्य पूर्वार्धपरार्धभिन्ना छायेव मैत्री खलसज्जनानाम् Bh.2.6; समाप्तं पूर्वार्धम् &c.
    -2 the upper part (of the body); शकुन्तला पूर्वार्धेन शयनादुत्थाय Ś.3; R.16.6.
    -3 the first half of a hemistich.
    -अवसायिन् a. what occurs first or earlier; पूर्वावसायिनश्च बलीयांसो जघन्यावसायिभ्यः ŚB. on MS.12.2.34.
    -अह्णः the earlier part of the day, forenoon; Ms.4. 96,152. श्वः कार्यमद्य कुर्वीत पूर्वाह्णे चापराह्णिकम् (पूर्वाह्णतन, पूर्वा- ह्णिकः, पूर्वाह्णेतन a. relating to the forenoon).
    -आवेदकः a plaintiff.
    -आषाढा N. of the 2th lunar mansion con- sisting of two stars.
    - इतर a. western.
    -उक्त, -उदित a. beforementioned, aforesaid,
    -उत्तर a. north-eastern. (
    -रा) the north-east. (
    -रे dual) the preceding and following, antecedent and subsequent.
    -कर्मन् n.
    1 a former act or work.
    -2 the first thing to be done, a prior work.
    -3 actions done in a former life.
    -4 preparations, preliminary arrangements.
    -कल्पः former times.
    -कायः 1 the fore-part of the body of animals; पश्चार्धेन प्रविष्टः शरपतनभयाद् भूयसा पूर्वकायम् Ś.1.7.
    -2 the upper part of the body of men; स्पृशन् करेणानतपूर्वकायम् R.5.32; पर्यङ्कबन्धस्थिरपूर्वकायम् Ku.3.45.
    -काल a. belonging to ancient times. (
    -लः) former or ancient times.
    -कालिक, -कालीन a. ancient.
    -काष्ठा the east, eastern quarter.
    -कृत a. previously done. (
    -तम्) an act done in a former life.
    -कोटिः f. the starting point of a debate, the first statement or पूर्वपक्ष q. v.
    -क्रिया preparation.
    -गा N. of the river Godāvarī.
    -गङ्गा N. of the river Narmadā; रेवेन्दुजा पूर्वगङ्गा नर्मदा मेकलीद्रिजा Abh. Chin.183.
    -चोदित a.
    1 aforesaid, above-men- tioned.
    -2 previously stated or advanced (as an objec- tion.
    - a.
    1 born or produced before or formerly, first-produced, first-born; यमयोः पूर्वजः पार्थः Mb.3.141. 11.
    -2 ancient, old.
    -3 eastern.
    (-जः) 1 an elder brother; अपहाय महीशमार्चिचत् सदसि त्वां ननु भामपूर्वजः; Śi. 16.44; R.15.36.
    -2 the son of the elder wife.
    -3 an ancestor, a forefather; स पूर्वजानां कपिलेन रोषात् R.16.34.
    -4 (pl.) the progenitors of mankind.
    -5 the manes living in the world of the moon. (
    -जा) an elder sister.
    -जन्मन् n. a former birth. (-m.) an elder brother; स लक्ष्मणं लक्ष्मणपूर्वजन्मा (विलोक्य) R.14.44.;15.95.
    -जातिः f. a former birth.
    -ज्ञानम् knowledge of a former life.
    -तापनीयम् N. of the first half of नृसिंहतापनीयोपनिषद्.
    -दक्षिण a. south-eastern. (
    -णा) the south-east.
    -दिक्पतिः Indra, the regent of the east.
    -दिनम् the forenoon.
    -दिश् f. the east.
    -दिश्य a. situated towards the east, eastern.
    -दिष्टम् the award of destiny.
    -दृष्ट a.
    1 primæval.
    -2 declared by the ancients; यथा ब्राह्मण- चाण्डालः पूर्वदृष्टस्तथैव सः Ms.9.87.
    -देवः 1 an ancient deity.
    -2 a demon or Asura; भूमिदेवनरदेवसंगमे पूर्वदेवरिपुरर्हणां हरिः Śi.14.58.
    -3 a progenitor (पितृ).
    -4 (du.) an epithet of Nara-Nārāyaṇa; सव्यसाचिन् महाबाहो पूर्वदेव सनातन Mb.3. 41.35. (com. पूर्वदेव नरनारायणसख).
    -देवता a progenitor (पितृ) of gods or of men; अक्रोधनाः शौचपराः सततं ब्रह्म- चारिणः । न्यस्तशस्त्रा महाभागाः पितरः पूर्वदेवताः ॥ Ms.3.192.
    -देशः the eastern country, or the eastern part of India.
    -द्वार a. favourable in the eastern region.
    -निपातः the irregular priority of a word in a compound; cf. परनिपात.
    -निमित्त an omen.
    -निविष्ट a. made formerly, in past; यस्तु पूर्वनिविष्टस्य तडागस्योदकं हरेत् Ms.9.281.
    -पक्षः 1 the fore-part or side.
    -2 the first half of a lunar month; सर्वं पूर्वपक्षापरपक्षाभ्यामभिपन्नम् Bṛi. Up.3.1.5.
    -3 the first part of an argument, the prima facie argument or view of a question; विषयो विशयश्चैव पूर्वपक्षस्तथोत्तरम्.
    -4 the first objection to an argument.
    -5 the statement of the plaintiff.
    -6 a suit at law.
    -7 an assertion, a proposi- tion. ˚पादः the plaint, the first stage of a legal proceeding.
    -पदम् the first member of a compound or sentence.
    -पर्वतः the eastern mountain behind which the sun is supposed to rise.
    -पश्चात्, -पश्चिम ind. from the east to the west.
    -पाञ्चालक a. belonging to the eastern Pañch- ālas.
    -पाणिनीयाः m. (pl.) the disciples of Pāṇini living in the east.
    -पालिन् m. an epithet of Indra.
    -पितामहः a forefather, an ancestor; अब्रवीद् हि स मां क्रुद्धस्तव पूर्वपितामहः । मूत्रश्लेष्माशनः पाप निरयं प्रतिपत्स्यसे ॥ Mb.12.3.21.
    -पीठिका introduction.
    -पुरुषः 1 an epithet of Brahmā.
    -2 anyone of the first three ancestors, beginning with the father (पितृ, पितामह, and प्रपितामह); Pt.1.89.
    -3 an ancestor in general.
    -पूर्व a. each preceding one. (
    -र्वाः) m. (pl.) forefathers.
    -प्रोष्ठपदा = पूर्वभाद्रपदा; Mb.13.89.13.
    -फल्गुनी the eleventh lunar mansion containing two stars. ˚भवः an epithet of the planet Jupiter.
    -बन्धुः first or best friend; Mk.
    -भवः a former life.
    -भागः 1 the forepart.
    -2 the upper part.
    -भा(भ)द्रपदा the twentyfifth lunar mansion containing two stars.
    -भावः 1 priority.
    -2 prior or antecedent existence; येन सहैव यस्य यं प्रति पूर्वभावो$वगम्यते Tarka K.
    -3 (Rhet.) disclosing an intention.
    -भाषिन् a. willing to speak first; hence polite, courteous.
    -भुक्तिः f. prior occupation or possession; Ms.8.252.
    -भूत a. preceding, previous.
    -मध्याह्नः the forenoon.
    -मारिन् a. dying before; एवंवृत्तां सवर्णां स्त्रीं द्विजातिः पूर्वमारिणीम् (दाहयेत्) Ms.5.167.
    -मीमांसा 'the prior or first Mīmāṁsā', an inquiry into the first or ritual portion of the Veda, as opposed to the उत्तरमीमांसा or वेदान्त; see मीमांसा.
    -मुख a. having the face turned towards the east.
    -याम्य a. south-eastern.
    -रङ्गः the commencement or prelude of a drama, the prologue; यन्नाठ्यवस्तुनः पूर्वं रङ्गविघ्नोपशान्तये । कुशीलवाः प्रकुर्वन्ति पूर्वरङ्गः स उच्यते ॥ D. R; पूर्वरङ्गं विधायैव सूत्रधारो निवर्तते S. D.283; पूर्वरङ्गः प्रसंगाय नाटकीयस्य वस्तुनः Śi.2.8. (see Malli. there- on).
    -रागः the dawning or incipient love, love between two persons which springs (from some previous cause) before their meeting; श्रवणाद् दर्शनाद् वापि मिथः संरूढरागयोः । दशाविशेषोयो$प्राप्तौ पूर्वरागः स उच्यते ॥ S. D.214.
    -रात्रः the first part of the night (from dusk to midnight).
    -रूपम् 1 indication of an approaching change; an omen.
    -2 a symptom of occuring disease.
    -3 the first of two con- current vowels or consonants that is retained.
    -4 (in Rhet.) a figure of speech which consists in describing anything as suddenly resuming its former state.
    -लक्षणम् a symptom of coming sickness.
    -वयस् a. young. (-n.) youth.
    -वर्तिन् a. existing before, prior, previous.
    -वाक्यम् (in dram.) an allusion to former utterance.
    -वादः the first plea or commencement of an action at law; पूर्ववादं परित्यज्य यो$न्यमालम्बते पुनः । पदसंक्रमणाद् ज्ञेयो हीनवादी स वै नरः ॥ Mitā.
    -वादिन् m. the complainant or plaintiff.
    -विद् a. knowing the events of the past; historian; पृथोरपीमां पृथिवीं भार्यां पूर्वविदो विदुः Ms.9.44.
    -विप्रतिषेधः the conflict of two statements contrary to each other.
    -विहित a. deposited before.
    -वृत्तम् 1 a former event; पूर्ववृत्तकथितैः पुराविदः सानुजः पितृ- सखस्य राघवः (अह्यमानः) R.11.1.
    -2 previous conduct.
    -वैरिन् a. one who first commences hostilities, an ag- gressor.
    -शारद a. relating to the first half of autumn.
    -शैलः see पूर्वपर्वत.
    -सक्थम् the upper part of the thigh. P. V.4.98.
    -संचित a. gathered before (as in former birth); त्यजेदाश्वयुजे मासि मुन्यन्नं पूर्वसंचितम् Ms.6.15.
    -सन्ध्या daybreak, dawn; रजनिमचिरजाता पूर्वसंध्या सुतैव (अनुपतति) Si.11.4.
    -सर a. going in front.
    -सागरः the eastern ocean; स सेनां महतीं कर्षन् पूर्वसागरगामिनीम् R.4.32.
    -साहसः the first of the three fines; स दाप्यः पूर्वसाहसम् Ms.9.281.
    -स्थितिः f. former or first state.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पूर्व _pūrva

  • 11 соревнование

    Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > соревнование

  • 12 соревнование

    с.
    1) ( соперничество) competition, emulation

    вызыва́ть на соревнова́ние (вн.)challenge (d) to competition / emulation

    отбо́рочные соревнова́ния — elimination matches / contests

    предвари́тельные соревнова́ния — preliminary rounds

    соревнова́ние на ку́бок — cup competition

    Новый большой русско-английский словарь > соревнование

  • 13 повторять

    гл.;
    Русский глагол повторять обозначает сам факт воспроизведения того же самого, что было сказано или написано, но не указывает ни на цели и условия, ни на способы совершения этого действия. Английские соответствия относятся к разным стилям речи и указывают на цель, способ и характер повторения.
    1. to repeat — повторять, повторять одно и то же (точно воспроизводить то, что было сказано; глагол repeat употребляется с обязательным прямым дополнением, в тех случаях, когда дополнения нет, обязательно используется местоимение it): to repeat smth — повторять что-либо; to repeal oneself— повторяться She did not understand him, so she asked him to repeat it slowly. — Она не поняла его и попросила повторить (то, что он сказал) помедленнее. «I just cannot believe it», — he repeated. — «Я просто не могу этому поверить», — повторял он. Peter asked the teacher to repeat the question. — Петр попросил учителя повторить вопрос. The terrorists repeated their demand for more armaments. — Террористы контрили свое требование предоставить им еще вооружение. She repeated her promise. — Она повторила свое обещание. She repeated that there was no way the government was going to give in. — Они повторила, что никаких надежд на то, что правительство пойдет на уступки, нет. The teacher asked me to repeat what she just had told me. — Учительница Попросила меня повторить то, что она только что сказала. The operator repeated the message to check for accuracy. — Оператор повторил сообщение для того, чтобы проверить точность переданного. Perhaps you have heard the story before, so stop me if I'm repeating myself. — Возможно ты уже слышал эту историю, так что останови меня, если я буду повторяться. He repeats himself sometimes, but his memory is very clear considering his age. — Он иногда повторяется, но вообще у него хорошая память, особенно если учесть его возраст.
    2. tо go over — повторять (что-либо для того, чтобы это 0Ы//О лучше понято или выучено): Don't worry if you don't understand everything — I'll go over the main points again at the end. — He волнуйтесь, если вы не все поняли, в конце и повторю основные положения. I he teacher had to go over the whole lesson again because nobody had been listening. — Учителю пришлось повторить весь урок, так как никто не слушал. May be if I went over it all again 1 would sec what she meant. — Возможно, если бы я еще раз просмотрел это, я бы понял, что она имела в виду./ Возможно, если бы я еще раз повторил это, я бы понял, что она имела в виду. She helped me to go over my lessons. — Она помогла мне повторить уроки. Не went over the event in his mind, to prove it to himself he had been right. Он В уме повторял случившееся, чтобы удостовериться, чтобыл прав./ н обдумал случившееся, чтобы удостовериться, что был прав. Could you go over this report and correct the mistakes, if any. — Вы бы С могли еше раз просмотреть доклад и исправить ошибки, если найдете?
    3. to recapitulate — повторять, суммировать, подытоживать (наиболее важные положения; используется в официальном стиле чи): As a preliminary to the discussion it is necessary to recapitulate the last week's lecture. — В начале обсуждения необходимо повторить основные положения прошлой лекции. At this point I would like to recapitulate the results we have obtained briefly. — Сейчас я бы хотел подытожить полученные результаты./На этом месте я бы хотел кратко остановиться на полученных результатах. These points will recapitulate what has been established so far. — В эти пунктах еще раз подытоживается то, что уже ранее утверждалось./В эти пунктах еще раз повторяется то, что уже ранее утверждалось. The nexl lesson will quickly recapitulate what we have done so far. — I la следующем уроке мы быстро повторим все то, что сделали до сих пор./ На следующем уроке мы подведем итог всего того, что сделали до сих пор;
    4. to reiterate — повторять, воспроизводить в точности ( несколько раз) (глагол reiterate относится к официальному стилю речи и предполагает повторение дли того, чтобы сделать сказанное очень легким и понятным): I want to reiterate that this government remains absolutely commited to its obligations. — Я хочу еще раз повторить, что правительство остается вер ным всем своим обязательствам. All the barrister could do was to reiterate his client's pleas of being not quilty. — Все, что адвокат мог сделать, так это повторить заявление сво его подзащитного, что он не виновен. Let me reiterate that we have absolutely no plans to increase taxition. — Разрешите мне повторить, что у нас нетабсолютно никаких планов увеличения налогов. The President was reiterating that if it became necessary he would dissolve Parlament and hold a general election. — Президент повторял, что если наступит такая необходимость, то он распустит парламент и проведет всеобщие выборы.
    5. to revise — повторять, перечитывать, освежать в памяти (особенно при подготовке к экзаменам или к проверке; обычно перечитывать что-либо несколько раз, чтобы быть готовым к ответам на вопросы по этой теме или освежить что-либо в памяти): I have been revising for the last three days. — Я повторял материал последние три дня. I was revising the rules last night. — Вчера вечером я повторял правила. I've got a lot of revising to do before my Spanish test. — Мне надо многое освежить в памяти перед тестом по испанскому языку./Мне надо мно roe повторить перед тестом по испанскому языку. We are going to revise the rules we have studied this term. — Мы повто рим все правила, пройденные в этом семестре. Have you revised the last term's material? — Вы повторили материал прошлого семестра?
    6. to brush up — повторять, освежать в памяти (чтобы улучшить навыки, особенно владения иностранными языками): I'd like to brush up my Italian before I go there. — Перед поездкой в Италию мне бы хотелось освежить свои знания итальянского языка. Quiz games are a great way to have fun and brush up your general knowledge. — Ребусы, кроссворды и загадки — прекрасный способ и развлечься, и заодно освежить свои знания. Why not brush up your cookery skills with this one week intensive course. — Почему бы тебе не пройти недельные курсы усовершенствования и кн: становить свои навыки в кулинарии?

    Русско-английский объяснительный словарь > повторять

См. также в других словарях:

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  • preliminary — I. noun (plural naries) Etymology: French préliminaires, plural, from Medieval Latin praeliminaris, adjective, preliminary, from Latin prae pre + limin , limen threshold Date: 1656 something that precedes or is introductory or preparatory: as a.… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • preliminary — pre•lim•i•nar•y [[t]prɪˈlɪm əˌnɛr i[/t]] adj. n. pl. nar•ies 1) preceding and leading up to the main part, matter, or business; introductory; preparatory 2) something preliminary, as an introductory or preparatory step, measure, or stage 3) spo a …   From formal English to slang

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